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In Mining Engineering (also known as mineral engineering), you will learn about the technologies and techniques used for the identification and extraction of minerals from the earth.
Are you interested to learn more about this field!
Do you know how minerals like coal, petroleum, metallic minerals, and non-metallic minerals can be extracted naturally? These techniques will be taught in the study of mining engineering as one of the disciplines of engineering courses.
The term Mining means “the process or industry of obtaining coal or other minerals from a mine” and engineering refers to the ”branch of science deals with the design, building, and use of engines, machines, and structures”.
What does Mining Engineering Exactly mean?
“Mining engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with the identification, extraction, production, and processing of valuable minerals from a naturally occurring environment”.
The role of mining engineers starts from the discovery of mineral resources, processing of mineral commodities, designing and construction of mines, controlling mining operations, and transportation of minerals.
About Mining Engineering
The mining starts with a survey of finding the mineral deposit. Here the role of geologists and surveyors will begin. Mining engineers in collaboration with geologists discover the minerals. After the identification of minerals and feasibility study, mining engineers are involved in the mining process that includes blasting and explosives. Mining engineers must maximize efficiency and safety. The mining engineer has the responsibility to decide and select the place of explosion.
History of Mining Engineering
“Lion cave” in Swaziland is the oldest-known mine on the archaeological record. The ancient Romans were the developer of mining engineering. The Kingdom of Hungary was used Black powder first time in the process of mining.
Mining engineers are not only concerned about extracting minerals from the environment but also has the responsibility to keep surroundings safe from the wastes and pollution occurred during the process of mineral extraction.
Duties of Mining Engineers
To become a Marine Engineer one should finish the four-year BE in Marine engineering approved by the Director-General of Shipping (DGS). Many institutes in India and abroad offer courses in Marine engineering. But most of those institutes offer the course only to boys, as it is a very risky field for the girls. a medical test is mandatory for admission to some institutes. Before enrolling in a private institute, one should ensure that it is recognised by the Directorate General of Shipping. To become a Marine Engineer one should finish the four-year BE in Marine engineering approved by the Director-General of Shipping (DGS). Many institutes in India and abroad offer courses in Marine engineering. But most of those institutes offer the course only to boys, as it is a very risky field for the girls. a medical test is mandatory for admission to some institutes. Before enrolling in a private institute, one should ensure that it is recognised by the Directorate General of Shipping.
Admission
Aspiring candidates can apply for JEE Main for taking admission in undergraduate engineering courses. To get admission in IITs or NITs, it is must for the candidates to qualify for the JEE Advanced 2020 examination. For master’s courses in engineering, students need to clear the GATE which is conducted once a year.
Eligibility & Courses
Mining Engineering courses are available at various levels that include
1. Diploma Courses in Mining and Mine Surveying Engineering – 3 years course
Eligibility Criteria – Qualifying examination should be 10th/equivalent exam with minimum 50% marks.
2. B.E./B.Tech in Mining Engineering – 4 Years course
Eligibility Criteria – Minimum educational qualification of 10+2 from the recognized educational board with at least 50% marks passed with PCM as the compulsory subjects.
3. ME/ M.Tech in Mining Engineering – 2 Years course
Eligibility Criteria – After completion of B.E/B.Tech in the relevant discipline, you are eligible for PG courses.
The main subjects that are included in the course of mining engineering are:
Apart from these entrance exams, many other exams provide admission to mining engineering. These are as follows:
You can pursue mining engineering from the colleges of India as well as from abroad also. In abroad, mining engineering is offered by the following institutions:
Top engineering colleges of India that offers mining engineering are listed below:
Jobs & Career Opportunities
Mining engineers have numerous career options. Arab countries like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, and the UK provides profitable career opportunities to eligible candidates.
In Mining engineering, there are enormous job opportunities are available in the public sector or government organizations. Career scope in the field of teaching is also bright for candidates having a master’s degree in mining engineering.
Top companies that recruit students in the field of mining engineering:
Diverse job opportunities exist in front of qualified mining engineers. Both Government and Private sector jobs are available in front of them. Other than a regular job, self-employment opportunities are also available in front of them (in the form of consultation, marketing, mineral production, processing business, etc).
KEY RECRUITERS
Firms involved in the extraction, processing, refining, and production of minerals are the prime recruiters. Petrochemical firms, Oil and Natural gas firms involved in exploration work are also known to hire mining engineers.
Other than minerals, there exist a plethora of other natural resources on and under the surface of the earth. Firms involved in the exploration, extraction and processing of such natural resources are also known to recruit mining engineers.
Mining engineers have numerous career options. Arab countries like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, and the UK provides profitable career opportunities to eligible candidates.
In Mining engineering, there are enormous job opportunities are available in the public sector or government organizations. Career scope in the field of teaching is also bright for candidates having a master’s degree in mining engineering.
Salary & Payscale
As compared to other professions, mining engineers earn more remuneration in India. They will get lucrative pay in the field of mining engineering. In India, they will receive an average salary of 6 to 8 lacs per year. Your salary will also depend on your skills and experience, location, and the organization you are working for. In the US, the mean yearly salary of mining engineers is $90,070.
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