Physiology About

A physiologist studies the human body and how the organs and systems work together under normal and abnormal conditions at the cellular and molecular levels. The physiologist may specialize in the physiology of a particular body area, function, or system, or in the physiology of plants or animals.

To be successful as a physiologist, you should have keen observation, problem-solving, and analytical skills. You should also have technical skills in the use of laboratory and exercise equipment.

Physiology
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Career Roles & Responsibilities
  • Observing the human body in motion and tracking the activities of particular body systems in various environments.
  • Monitoring patients during exercise or cardiopulmonary diagnostic testing and recording observations.
  • Conducting research on the cellular structures and organ system functions of plants, animals, and humans.
  • Performing experiments to determine the effects of internal and external environmental factors.
  • Studying the glands and their relationship to bodily functions.
  • Maintaining and operating medical instruments and devices.
  • Studying and treating the effects of hazardous natural processes such as animal bites and plant venom and poisons.
  • Working at nuclear disaster sites and decontamination areas to treat the injured.
  • Identifying materials and the spread of symptoms where an agent requires identification.
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Career Education Path Summary
Bachelor of Science in Physiology Bachelor of Science in Physiology and Physics Bachelor of Human Kinetics – Clinical Exercise Physiology
Honours Bachelor of Science in Pathobiology Bachelor of Science in Biology – Anatomy and Physiology Bachelor of Science in Human Performance
Bachelor of Arts – Anatomy and Physiology Bachelor of Science in Exercise Science – Physiological Sciences Bachelor of Arts in Integrative Physiology

 

Masters Courses 

Master of Science in Biology – Physiology and Morphology Master of Science in Physiology and Pathophysiology Master of Science in Pathology and Molecular Medicine
Master of Science in Physiology Master of Science in Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Master of Science in Kinesiology – Exercise Physiology
Master of Science in Exercise Physiology Master of Science in Biology – Physiology Master of Science in Biomedical Sciences – Physiology and Developmental Biology

Doctoral Courses 

Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science – Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Doctor of Philosophy in Physiology Doctor of Philosophy in Physiology and Pathophysiology
Doctor of Philosophy in Pathology and Molecular Medicine Doctor of Philosophy in Physiology and Pharmacology Doctor of Philosophy in Plant Agriculture – Physiology and Biochemistry
Doctor of Philosophy in Biological and Physiological Studies Doctor of Philosophy in Physiology – Chemical Biology Doctor of Philosophy in Cell and Molecular Biology – Cell Biology, Physiology, and Metabolism
Similar Careers

Average Salary in Physiology 

Job 

Annual Average Salary

Therapy Assistant

Rs. 4 lakh p.a. (Approx.)

Physiotherapist 

Rs. 4 Lakh p.a. (Approx.)

Professor

Rs. 5 Lakh p.a. (Approx.)

Personal trainer 

Rs. 3 Lakh p.a. (Approx.)

Researcher

Rs. 6 Lakh p.a. (Approx.)

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Career Pros Details

 

1. Job security

Physiotherapy is currently experiencing growth in employment opportunities. The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) expects the employment of physical therapists to grow 17% between 2021 and 2031, which is a rate much higher than the national average. The BLS credits the need for more physical therapists to a growing need to address mobility-related injuries, chronic illness and other conditions older populations are prone to experiencing. The prevalence of chronic conditions, such as diabetes, is also responsible for this demand.

2. High average pay

The national average salary for physical therapists is $84,559 per year. Factors like geographic location, level of education, experience and specialization may impact potential earnings. There are also opportunities to increase your earnings by practicing a specialty.

3. Numerous career paths and specializations

If you're willing to take on additional training after completing a PT degree, you have the option to choose from a variety of specializations. This option allows you to focus your career path on a particular area of interest. Physical therapy specializations include:

  • Sports

  • Pediatrics

  • Geriatrics

  • Orthopedics

  • Clinical electrophysiology

  • Cardiovascular and pulmonary

  • Neurology

  • Oncology

  • Women's health

  • 4. Variety of work environments

    There are a variety of places physical therapists may work because of the demand for their skills and services. Since you can work with patients of all ages and backgrounds, there are opportunities to work in various environments, providing you with the option to find employment in a setting that closely aligns with your personal interests. For example, if you love to travel, there are also often opportunities to work as a traveling therapist to work on short-term contracts in different places.

  • The range of places where employment opportunities are available includes:

  • Hospitals

  • Clinics

  • Fitness centers and gyms

  • Schools

  • Nursing homes

  • Military facilities

  • Prisons

  • Sports teams

  • Patients' homes

  • Private practicesPrivate practices

  • 5. Work-life balance

    Working as a physical therapist offers flexibility without compromising your income. PTs can choose a full-time, part-time or per diem schedule, depending on where they want to work. If you choose to have your own practice, you can create your own schedule and set your own hours. Physical therapists working in a hospital or clinical setting may have less say over their day-to-day schedule, but they may still be able to choose the number of hours they want to work.

     

    6. Job satisfaction

    PTs often have a great sense of job satisfaction because they directly work with people in a meaningful and impactful way. They're able to work with patients directly and provide practical ways to help their health improve. As a physical therapist, your day-to-day responsibilities involve assisting patients with recovery, allowing you to measure your success and the patient's progress easily.

  • 7. Working as a team

    Physical therapists often work as part of a health care team that treats the same patient. This allows you to collaborate with other individuals to ensure you care for each patient appropriately and form lasting relationships. It may also help you learn about other areas in the medical field and develop new skills.

     

    8. Respect in your field

    Many people respect doctors, especially those who specialize in a particular field. Through your education and training, you develop a level of expertise that empowers you to advise others about their health and care for others. It may feel rewarding to know others view you as a trusted source and respect your skill set.

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Career Cons Details

1. Extensive educational requirements

Working as a physical therapist requires earning a doctorate of physical therapy (DPT) from a program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE). This program generally takes a minimum of three years to complete and requires you to first have a relevant bachelor's degree, such as kinesiology, anatomy, biology, physiology or psychology. Completing this schooling helps you learn the necessary information to begin your career, and some schools may offer programs that allow you to complete your education more quickly.

2. Obtaining and maintaining licensure

Becoming a physical therapist also involves passing a state licensure exam in the state where you want to practice. Most states require you to renew that license every two years. The renewal process can include ongoing educational requirements to keep you up to date with new regulations and treatment procedures. This ensures you're up-to-date with the latest requirements and helps you learn more about the profession.

3. Demanding work

Physical therapy can be physically demanding. You are likely to spend a lot of time on your feet when working with patients. Since you're helping patients regain physical capabilities, this often involves demonstrating tasks and providing physical support during rehabilitative exercises. This may be rewarding, though, as you know you're helping others.

 

4. Working with challenging patients

Working as a PT can also be mentally demanding. The nature of the work requires patience, especially when helping patients overcome frustration or discouragement. It's important for physical therapists to remain positive and view this as an opportunity to help patients gain a more optimistic perspective.

 

5. Insurance rules and regulations

Many patients receive referrals from doctors or clinics to see physical therapists. This may involve navigating the various policies and guidelines for different insurance companies to know what they cover for your patient and what needs to be paid out of pocket. It's also important to remain up to date with rules and administrative requirements for insurance to ensure that you're being properly compensated. However, many facilities have administrative workers who help you understand what's appropriate and what the insurance companies approved.

 

6. Potential for burnout

Working as a physical therapist may become emotionally taxing. It's also possible to experience burnout from the routine of the job. However, it's important to remember each patient is unique, and you have the opportunity to provide variety in your workday. Striving for a healthy work-life balance may help you prevent burnout, and considering careers similar to physical therapy may provide you with new job prospects to pursue.

Communication skills: These skills are required to communicate effectively with clients, understand clients' information correctly. This is the most basic skill that one requires.

Problem-solving ability: Most injuries that people face isn't very easy to deal with. To be able to cure and treat these injuries, physiologists need to have a strong capacity to solve problems., because each injury poses a different threat, obstacle and problem. To overcome these things, a physiologist must be good at problem-solving.

Logical Reasoning: To solve any problem in this line of work, physiologists need to be able to think rationally and logically. Working ways around problems that are thrown at one require strong logical reasoning abilities.

Ability to work and cooperate with people: This is also a very important skill that one must possess in this field. The ability to work well with people and cooperate with them is required, and necessary, because the field of physiology involves a lot of interaction with various people, such as patients and their relatives, and other doctors. Working with all these people efficiently is a must to come up with solutions to each problem.

Ability to manage time: As they say, time is of the essence. Managing time is a must almost everywhere, but here it is required because injuries need to be treated and healed on a relatively urgent basis, so to effectively do so, one needs to manage time. Since physiologists also deal with many patients at a time, managing and giving enough time to each patient is very important.

Empathy: Injuries, especially severe ones, aren't very easy to cope or deal with, mainly for the patients. So, to understand the plight of the patients, doctors need to be empathetic and caring toward the whole situation. 

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